Analysis of the quality of health services on satisfaction, anxiety, and physical health of pregnant women

Authors

  • Sri Komala Dewi Master of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, National University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Vivi Silawati Master of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, National University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Retno Widowati Master of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, National University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8121-9148
  • Rukmaini Master of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, National University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4854-0279

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53713/nhsj.v6i1.598

Keywords:

anxiety, physical health, pregnant women, quality of healthcare services, satisfaction

Abstract

Healthcare constitutes a fundamental societal necessity, wherein rising social standards have driven an intensified public demand for quality services. Within this framework, pregnant women's satisfaction with midwifery care is significantly influenced by effective communication, personalized attention, professional competence, and the adequacy of facilities at community health centers. This study aims to analyze healthcare service quality on satisfaction, anxiety, and physical health of pregnant women. This quantitative study uses a descriptive correlational approach. The respondents in this study were 246 pregnant women receiving healthcare services. The sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. Analysis was conducted using linear regression tests. The results showed a significant relationship between healthcare quality and the three variables (P < 0.001). Maternal satisfaction was the strongest factor, with a coefficient B of 5.451 and an odds ratio (OR) of 233.026. The quality of healthcare services significantly influences maternal satisfaction, anxiety, and physical health, with satisfaction being the dominant variable. Pregnant women are advised to be active with healthcare providers, undergo regular check-ups, and improve health communication literacy to improve satisfaction and physical health, as well as reduce anxiety during pregnancy.

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Published

2026-03-17

How to Cite

Dewi, Sri Komala, Vivi Silawati, Retno Widowati, and Rukmaini. “Analysis of the Quality of Health Services on Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Physical Health of Pregnant Women”. Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) 6, no. 1 (March 17, 2026): 147–160. Accessed April 20, 2026. https://www.nhs-journal.com/index.php/nhs/article/view/598.

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